Filter N. [very Common; Orig. Unix, Now Also In MS-DOS] A Program That Processes An Input Data Stream Into An Output Data Stream In Some Well-defined Way

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filter n.

[very common; orig. Unix, now also in
MS-DOS] A program that processes an input data stream into an
output data stream in some well-defined way, and does no I/O to
anywhere else except possibly on error conditions; one designed to
be used as a stage in a `pipeline' (see plumbing). Compare
sponge.

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